referendum and recall

Article 18, Section 3 of the Constitution of Bavaria provides, that the entire Landtag can be dismissed by referendum on petition of 1 Million citizens, with elections of a new Landtag to be held up to six weeks after the recall referendum. Most constitutional democracies, such as Australia, Canada, Italy, and the United States, operate through a system of representative government. However, the possibility of recalling municipal executives was newly introduced in Ticino in 2011, with 59% of voters in favor, as a reaction to the perceived problem of squabbling and dysfunctional municipal governments. [16], The Recall of MPs Act 2015 (c. 25) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which allows a recall petition to be held if a Member of Parliament did certain wrongdoings, including being sentenced to prison for up to a year (longer sentences result in automatic disqualification). The target may choose to dispute the validity of the grounds in court, and a court then judges whether the allegations in the petition rise to a level where a recall is necessary. The use of the device gained momentum with the emergence of groups concerned with specific issues such as civil rights, abortion, capital punishment, nuclear power, tax policies, handgun control, and the environment. Corrects erroneous cross references that defines terms regarding ballots. However, the anti-Federalists used the lack of recall provision as a weapon in the ratification debates. Provides related requirements for the secretary of state. In 1831 the canton of St. Gall adopted what is called the facultative, or optional, referendum. Between 1997 and 2013, more than 5000 recall referendums were activated against democratically elected authorities from 747 Peruvian municipalities (45.5% of all municipalities). Requires the secretary of state to prepare ballots with statewide public questions or bonds so that only the caption and financial obligation are listed, without a statement of the question, and provides the statement shall instead appear in the voting booth, to avoid a multiple-page statewide ballot. To share with more than one person, separate addresses with a comma. Of these, 75 officials were recalled, and nine officials resigned under threat of recall. Initiative, Referendum and Recall In 1902, Oregon voters overwhelmingly approved a legislatively referred ballot measure that created Oregon’s initiative and referendum process. On May 18, 1981, Italians resoundingly defeated a proposal to repeal a controversial 1978 abortion law, although the Catholic church had strenuously urged repeal. Both houses of the Legislature must vote to refer a statute or constitutional amendment for popular vote. Hinzufügen war nicht erfolgreich. 1932 recall election of Wisconsin State Senator, 1982 recall of Grant County, Wisconsin Judge William L. Reinecke, 1990 recall of Wisconsin State Assemblyman, 2012 recall of Wisconsin Lieutenant Governor, 2009 a petition failed to garner sufficient signatures to oblige an election for, 2010 there were two unsuccessful recall petitions for, 2010 there was one unsuccessful recall petition for, 2011, a petition to recall Idaho Superintendent of Public Instruction, 2011, an attempt to prompt recall election of, 2011 recall of Alaska State Representative.

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